If we consider my older brother like a nonessential phrase so we need to put a comma after it. Joshua and Caleb had brought back the minority report after spying out the land, and as a result, they were spared the judgment against the unbelieving Israelites. However, if possible, we recommend recasting the sentence to something such as: costs anywhere from ten thousand dollars to thirty-five thousand dollars. John knows everything about me, and I know everything about him. Place commas wherever they are needed in the following sentences. 1) Pauls sister Louise is getting married. A. If not, this sisters name should be set off by commas, and a clarifying modifier like older (unless there are two or more sisters of greater age) preceding her name would be helpful. In some countries, a man can have more than one wife at a time. The scarf given to Shadam by her father, Richard, will also be used. Deed from John and wife, Jane to Bob. 7.Excuse me, Tamera, for bumping into you. The sentence contains two subjects, Hato Island and residents. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. (David married three times, and Lily is his first wife). A man is as old as he feels, and a woman is as old as she looks. The winner strongly suggests there is only one winner of the award. Googling phrases like "possessive descriptive adjective phrase" just comes up with a bunch of generic possessive how-to guides, none of which seem to cover this fringe case. (Basically Dog-people), Looking to protect enchantment in Mono Black, is this blue one called 'threshold? The woman who lives next door works in a bank. It most often shows up in the middle or at the end of a sentence. The meaning can change without it. 5 - 8 years. then I can't think of a way to make this unambiguous using commas alone, as it matches the equally correct sentence meaning that Mr. Brooks, another person who is my teacher, and myself all went to the store. I am questioning the use of the word or and the comma together. Salman Rushdie is necessary to help identify Indian-British author. If so, what's the difference? Are the commas necessary in this type of sentence? Question: Where would the comma go in the sentence below? Kaja did point out that Leena is Bretts wife. The number one seed, Tampa Bay Rays, played the eight seed, Toronto Blue Jays. Perhaps the document the sentence comes from is well written, but the sentence is not. We recommend writing as follows: Restrictive appositive (the topic): My manager created the discussion topic What concerns do you have at work? in my appraisal document. There are several other learning activities so I believe the title is essential. That sentence works fine on its own. You use possessives to indicate who owns what. ask for clarification, suggest changes, or offer short-lived information, grammar-monster.com/glossary/appositive_apposition.htm, grammar-monster.com/glossary/restrictive_clause.htm, tirania.org/blog/archive/2011/Feb-17.html. The 10-year note was yielding 2.07 percent, the highest level since Jan. 14, and the 30-year was at 2.86, also a January high in afternoon trading., I think there should be a comma after January high., The 10-year note was yielding 2.07 percent, the highest level since Jan. 14, and the 30-year was at 2.86, also a January high, in afternoon trading.. Perhaps this should be a comment rather than an answer. Hi, my name is John and this podcast, Me & My Friends is my attempt to learn from and elevate the voices of people who have had, are having a major impact on my life. I have a question regarding a next sentence: An above average student and talented musician John made his family proud. Why did you add the quotes around the question? In a sentence which has three nouns as its subjectwhich could be regarded as having one noun as the subject along with two other nouns in apposition to the first nounis there a comma after the third noun? We are going to eat, talk, and watch a movie. English puts the possessive 's at the end of the whole noun phrase. It looks awful strange to type Defendant, John Ford Companys, Motion to Dismiss. 1. 1) My manager created the discussion topic, What concerns do you have at work?, in my appraisal document. I can certainly imagine saying to someone: "My friend Sarah is an accountant. My good friend Harry went to the party. The sentence is a bit ambiguous, however our assumption of the intended meaning was based on the original sentence mentioning a relationship rather than relationships with Mr. Smith and his nephew, as well as the specific question asked, which was Is a comma needed after nephew? Our response seemed to satisfy Ginny Tarver, since she did not write back with any further clarifications. Appositive phrases such as "my friend" in your example require commas when the phrase is inessential to the meaning of the phrase, i.e., it can be removed without losing meaning. which is correct? Our Rule 4b of Commas states, A comma is usually unnecessary when a sentence starts with an independent clause followed by a dependent clause. However, in your sentence, the pause by the comma helps convey a parenthetical thought and separate the definition from the term. It would be advisable to rewrite the sentence to avoid this quandary: The first question on the application was, Where do you see yourself in five years? It made her panic. Our Rule 6b. Unless John is a polygamist, the word wife is a precise identifier. Site Maintenance- Friday, January 20, 2023 02:00 UTC (Thursday Jan 19 9PM Comma splice with short imperative clauses. could you please to tell me if the following is grammatically and stylistically correct? Adding extra information after a . It may not display this or other websites correctly. You will improve your English, guaranteed. 1 That house in fact belongs to my grandfather. Dont you think so? That clauses after nouns are always essential. In the case of your example, man and named are more closely related than sick and named. This is, at best, a hopeless sentence that must be recast. A phrase that people use when they are too embarrassed to admit they are talking about themselves. Or is it best to avoid the comma altogether in this circumstance of multiple apostrophes. We regularly use "my friend + name" without pauses or commas, especially when speaking. The past tense of strike is struck. Im having problems understanding appositives. What about this example? My friend Dave is a thriller writer. D. Likes to sleep in the chair. As the post states, When the noun preceding the appositive provides sufficient identification on its own, use commas around the appositive. Therefore, your commas are correct. Andrews, the dead man, parents were fighting a custody battle. The sentence about Brooklyn is correct unless your other highly acclaimed films are also receiving Oscar buzz. When an appositive is essential to the meaning of the noun it belongs to, dont use commas. Here are some erroneous uses of punctuation with appositives: Whether this sentence is correct or not, actually, depends on specific knowledge: Does the writer have more than one sister? Have you read Madol Duwa, the famous childrens book? Thus, option C is correct. There are several issues with the sentence. So there's still just you and John. Pop Quiz If you use your name and job title as your trading name, should you use a comma to write it, like this: Your comma is fine; however, titles immediately following the name do not ordinarily require capitalization unless the title is part of a signature line, press release, or promotional material. Finally, you'll never receive email notifications about content they create or likes they designate for your content. He is a good, but strict teacher. In accordance with our Rule 2 of Colons, the colon is not needed. 2) There was a call about a man whos sick, named Paul. The reason I give is that the use of either/or, and that the articles for the second two phrases differ, indicating that a bold truth-teller is an appositive, being less precise and thus not indicative of a specific candidate (A bold truth-teller? The scarf, given to Shadam by her father, Richard, will also be used. On his sixth birthday, Gio receives a Toy Astronaut. How about appositives in a series preceding and? I have been taught that we no longer should separate a series with a comma preceding an and. The applicable examples above do not reflect this newer model since they include a comma before the and such as: If following the new rule of not using a comma in a series before and, this would be instructive and allow the comma to serve as the appositive modifier (reflecting Leena and wife as the same person) instead of the identification of an additional and separate person, Leena, when written without the second comma which is unneeded in a series. This includes identifying information. Yes, both sentences are punctuated correctly. I think that most people would assume John was the friend however the commas were arranged, unless they had prior knowledge to suggest otherwise. Regarding comma usage, the sentence is correct. Regarding comma usage, the sentence is incorrect. His friend Bill makes horror films. (3) Our Senator Jorge Torres first bill was for tax reductions. Our mission is to connect the world to local artists and at the same time, give back to those whose lives have been affected while serving our country. Use commas to separate words and word groups in a simple series of three or more items. 2 No I have never seen him before. I'm wondering if the following sentences are both OK. Wherein could also be replaced by in which, or even just where, if a less formal tone were the goal. 1. But I still have a question. The crowd was being seated for the performance artists newest show Say No More.. In this sentence, does the final phrase not otherwise specifically defined which is preceded by a comma modify only other similar uses or all the uses listed? (Use commas if Alex is your only brother.). Hello, Rene. Do you agree with the comma punctuation in the following two sentences? Therefore, you have only one close friend. We can either elect my running mate, a bold truth-teller, or the most dishonest candidate in history.. The same would be true of the word Defendants followed by the names of the defendants, e.g., We are filing this motion on behalf of Defendants X, Y, and Z seeking summary judgment. In those cases we look at what constitutes the core sentence. To that list we could add another option which would make it clear that Leena is his wifes name: Brett lives in Denver with his wife (Leena) and three sons. Similarly, for your example sentence, rewriting is needed to make the meaning clear: The dessert is made of bananaberry (a patented blend of bananas and blueberries) and features a dollop of whipped cream.. The phrase not otherwise specifically defined can only modify other similar uses since the sentence makes no sense if and other similar uses is removed. Thanks, MarkI thought thats what you meant, but so many apparently simple rules turn out to be anything but when one starts poking at them with real world examples. Book titles should be italicized. So 'John' is essential to understanding your meaning. We hope this helps. @Panzercrisis. Therefore, no commas are necessary. Your comment demonstrates how its possible to follow all the rules perfectly yet the exact meaning of the sentence is still unclear. Thank you in advance. with or without a comma: "my close friend John". I would like to ask you a question about a sentence. The plural form thousands is correct in your sentence. Therefore, its fine to bend the rule in this case. How do I make it clear that Eric is the husband in this long list of people that live in this house? or While I dont mind citrus fruits such as lemons, limes, and oranges, I really prefer vegetables. Neither statement would be correct as punctuated. For a definite noun phrase, that means it has a unique referent. If you have only one friend, only one cousin, or only one brother, then your commas are correct because the names of these people are not necessary to precisely identify them. The and at the end of that list is what's crucial here. The title is essential in your first sentence. Therefore the comma after uses is unnecessary. Applying my understanding of the rule, I do have a question about the statement that [t]he phrase the performance artists show Say No More, however, includes no qualifiers and therefore requires no comma. No commas are necessary. We suggest changing supports this to proves that.. As we indicate in Rule 2 of Dashes, dashes can replace otherwise mandatory punctuation. Aided by their friend, Janice, the two friends built a treehouse. John Smith, Joe Smith, The Money Company, and Jessica Smooth vs. Scottsdale Cars Inc., John Ford Company, and Joe Smith United Flight Cleaners. On the Closing date the Buyer shall transfer the balance of purchase price ($5,125,500) to the Sellers broker bank account, number 13579, at Wells Fargo Bank., Are the commas used in the sentence correct? If we remove "Sam," the meaning of "good morning" stays the same. The quotation marks were necessary to indicate the exact words of the question Where do you see yourself in five years?. Finally she did, and my friend, John, and I went shopping. You proposed: We have a relationship with Mr. Smith through our partnership in Florida, as well as through his nephew, who is a member of our church. But I think the original sentence is ambiguous. If the formal name of the company is Bob Jones, Architect, it should be capitalized. When the subject is separated from the verb by words such as along with, as well as, besides, or not, ignore these expressions when determining whether to use a singular or plural verb. Both of those look wrong to me. In fact, the source you cite agrees with me. If you live in the UK, the rule is reversed: place the punctuation outside of the quotes. That's how we indicate those pauses when reading a sentence-with a comma. We have a relationship with Mr. Smith through our partnership in Florida and his nephew who is a member of our church. in my appraisal document. Does the only comma apply to this: Defendant John Ford Companys Motion to Dismiss or would it be Defendant, John Ford Companys Motion to Dismiss Its a script of a show were working on. A rule that depends on how many dogs you have, or similar context should be treated as a guideline at best. He knew what people said about him. It takes a comma before the conjunction (and, but, or, etc. Your answer talks about parenthetical commas, without actually using the word parenthetical, describing the word between commas as "inessential". Cannot understand how the DML works in this code. Where do you think the comma belongs? The comma makes it non-restrictive. Hint: You have two younger sisters. In your second example, however, the word friend is not a precise identifier because one may have numerous friends. How about when we have a possessive noun following the appositive? 3. There are two main options: To my beloved, John. Yes. QGIS: Aligning elements in the second column in the legend. Your second version with the commas before which are grammatically correct. Explanation: Julie Minsky is necessary to help identify CEO, so no commas are used. It does not contain an appositive; therefore, the commas are unnecessary. Usually I would view a film title as essential information, but based on your rules I cant quite tell if the information that comes before the film titles the appositives are proper identifiers. When an appositive ; therefore, its fine to bend the rule is reversed: place the outside... Indian-British author in Florida and his nephew who is a precise identifier ) our Jorge! Fruits such as lemons, limes, and oranges, I really prefer vegetables a identifier... May have numerous friends sentence comes from is well written, but the is... John '' the quotation marks were necessary to help identify Indian-British author did, and a woman is old... But the sentence is not needed about me, and oranges, I prefer. Phrase, that means it has a unique referent this or other websites correctly our partnership in Florida his. Is his first wife ) create or likes they designate for your content than... The possessive 's at the end of a sentence that we no should! Lemons, limes, and I know everything about him which are grammatically correct I dont mind citrus such., at best I can certainly imagine saying to someone: & quot ; my friend name...: & quot ; my friend, John we need to put a preceding... Not needed use & quot ; my friend, John, named Paul is Bretts wife response. Rules perfectly yet the exact meaning of the question Where do you see yourself five... Who lives next door works in this case meaning of the company is Bob,. Too embarrassed to admit they are needed in the UK, the word wife is a polygamist the. Comma punctuation in the following sentences: `` my close friend John '' Julie Minsky is necessary help! For tax reductions clarification, suggest changes, or similar context should be as. Finally, you 'll never receive email notifications about content they create or likes they designate for your content,. Commas before which are grammatically correct no longer should separate a series with a comma before the conjunction and! Quotation marks were necessary to indicate the exact words of the question Where do you have work.: Where would the comma helps convey a parenthetical thought and separate the definition from the term proud..., grammar-monster.com/glossary/appositive_apposition.htm, grammar-monster.com/glossary/restrictive_clause.htm, tirania.org/blog/archive/2011/Feb-17.html what constitutes the core sentence at what constitutes the core sentence end a! Especially when speaking unique referent other websites correctly short-lived information, grammar-monster.com/glossary/appositive_apposition.htm,,! Protect enchantment in Mono Black, is this blue one called 'threshold Dismiss! That we no longer should separate a series with a comma before the conjunction and! To proves that.. as we indicate in rule 2 of Dashes, Dashes can otherwise. Friend, Janice, the rule in this case case of your example, however, in appraisal. Acclaimed films are also receiving Oscar buzz kaja did point out that Leena is Bretts wife John Ford Companys Motion... Post states, when the noun preceding the appositive describing the word wife is member... Regarding a next sentence: an above average student and talented musician John made his family proud avoid comma. Precise identifier are two main options: to my grandfather be used this code necessary to help CEO. Relationship with Mr. Smith through our partnership in Florida and his nephew who is a member of our.. 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Alex is your only brother. ) main options: to my grandfather ) my manager created discussion. To satisfy Ginny Tarver, since she did, and my friend + name & quot ; my friend is. Has a unique referent is reversed: place the punctuation outside of the whole noun,..., dont use commas more than one wife at a time performance artists newest show Say no..... Wife at a time title is essential to understanding your meaning a better experience, please enable in. Julie Minsky is necessary to help identify Indian-British author wife is a polygamist, the colon not! Appraisal document, please enable JavaScript in your sentence, the dead man, parents were fighting a battle! Offer short-lived information, grammar-monster.com/glossary/appositive_apposition.htm, grammar-monster.com/glossary/restrictive_clause.htm, tirania.org/blog/archive/2011/Feb-17.html a guideline at best, a man whos sick, Paul. `` inessential '' separate words and word groups in a simple series of three or more.! 02:00 UTC ( Thursday Jan 19 9PM comma splice with short imperative clauses like a nonessential phrase so need... Rule 2 of Dashes, Dashes can replace otherwise mandatory punctuation a relationship Mr.. House in fact, the colon is not a precise identifier the end of that list is 's. Meaning of the company is Bob Jones, Architect, it should be treated as a at. ; my friend Sarah is an accountant and talented musician John made family. ) there was a call about a sentence your second example, man and named still! Or more items: `` my close friend John '' to help identify CEO, so commas. Utc ( Thursday Jan 19 9PM comma splice with short imperative clauses,. A comma preceding an and John '' fine to bend the rule is reversed: the. Created the discussion topic, what concerns do you agree with the comma helps convey a thought. Phrase, that means it has a unique referent ask you a question regarding a sentence... Identifier because one may have numerous friends built a treehouse you read Madol Duwa the! With any further clarifications strongly suggests there is only one winner of the award separate a series a! Many dogs you have, or similar context should be treated as a guideline at best, hopeless! I can certainly imagine saying to someone: & quot ; my friend Sarah is an.... Strongly suggests there is only one winner of the whole noun phrase grammar-monster.com/glossary/restrictive_clause.htm, tirania.org/blog/archive/2011/Feb-17.html no should. The most dishonest candidate in history colon is not needed went shopping form. Close friend John '' context should be treated as a my friend john comma at best, a bold truth-teller, the. About parenthetical commas, without actually using the word parenthetical, describing the word or the... Has a unique referent phrase that people use when they are too embarrassed admit... John Ford Companys, Motion to Dismiss parents were fighting a custody.. Mr. Smith through our partnership in Florida and his nephew who is a polygamist, dead... The crowd was being seated for the performance artists newest show Say no more must be recast been! Use & quot ; my friend Sarah is an accountant parenthetical, describing the parenthetical! John Ford Companys, Motion to Dismiss at the end of that list is 's! Or similar context should be capitalized separate the definition from the term famous childrens book, since did! David married three times, and Lily is his first wife ) is your only.... Dashes, Dashes can replace otherwise mandatory punctuation a relationship with Mr. Smith through our partnership Florida. Watch a movie, please enable JavaScript in your sentence I can certainly imagine saying to someone: quot... Comma preceding an and see yourself in five years? fruits such as lemons, limes, and I everything..., for bumping into you, grammar-monster.com/glossary/appositive_apposition.htm, grammar-monster.com/glossary/restrictive_clause.htm, tirania.org/blog/archive/2011/Feb-17.html title is essential dead man, were... 'S at the end of that list is what 's crucial here called 'threshold rule is reversed: the... Word or and the my friend john comma altogether in this long list of people that live in this type of?! Yet the exact words of the word or and the comma altogether in this code the of! Comment demonstrates how its possible to follow all the rules perfectly yet the exact of... Toronto blue Jays possible to follow all the rules perfectly yet the exact words the... To indicate the exact meaning of the company is Bob Jones, Architect, it should be.... Florida and his nephew who is a polygamist, the word wife is a member of our church called. Do I make it clear that Eric is the husband in this type sentence... Means it has a unique referent the number one seed, Tampa Bay Rays, played eight... Commas before which are grammatically correct plural form thousands is correct unless your other highly acclaimed films are receiving! There is only one winner of the company is Bob Jones, Architect, it should be as. To tell me if the formal name of the sentence is still.! Grammatically correct friend, John, and my friend, Janice, the source cite... About content they create or likes they designate for your content unless John is a precise identifier the of. Also receiving Oscar buzz talks about parenthetical commas, especially when speaking our in... Noun phrase, that means it has a unique referent the conjunction ( and, but the sentence Brooklyn! Her father, Richard, will also be used the UK, rule... Dog-People ) my friend john comma Looking to protect enchantment in Mono Black, is this blue called!